The
Rotary Club of Plimmerton, NZ is providing financial support for a female
student to undergo a 4 year undergraduate course at Svey Rieng University in
Cambodia. The scholarship is a new scheme started as the brain-child of a New
Zealander, Bill Shields, who is a resident teacher/adviser at the university
and the first foreigner employed there. Like many community schemes, it has
grown from his personal contact with Rotarians.
Svay
Rieng is a poor rural part of Cambodia in the south-east of the country near
the border with Vietnam at Bavet. It is not a tourist area, so there are very
few foreigners there. The university was built in 2005 and opened in 2006
thanks to donations from wealthy families who have connections with the
province. The aim of the university is to provide affordable education for the
young people of the province.
The Khmer Rouge took control of
Cambodia in 1975 and remained in control until 1979. During that time, over 2
million were killed, including academics and people who looked like academics.
The education system was destroyed with schools converted into pig sties and prisons.
From 1980 until the mid-1990s, there was a period of civil war while various
factions fought for control. This ended with Hun Sen taking control and he
remains in power now. With some stability, the slow rebuild of the education
system has begun.
While
change is starting to take place in the large cities, in the poor rural areas
the value of a young woman is her virginity, so she can be sold into marriage.
This is done to get money to feed the rest of the family, or in some cases, to
send a son to university. Young women who lose their virginity, either through
rape or pre-marital sex, are often discarded or put out into the streets. Some
are then rescued by the Cambodian Centre for the Protection of Children’s
Rights (CCPCR) and are provided with shelter, food and basic education. Some of
these girls end up with CCPCR as young as four after being raped by someone
within their own family. Most end up in poor paying factory work, so they do
not get the opportunity of a university education.
The purpose of this scheme is to
bring these young women and Svay Rieng University together, through the
provision of scholarships, which will enable them to get a university education
and then be role models for others. The selection process is focussed on
disadvantaged young women who have the ability to be successful in their study.
Study priority areas are English, Business Studies and Information Technology.
These young women have a strong positive outlook and this scheme will provide
an incentive for them to study hard to try and obtain a scholarship.
The
first student to be selected is a young woman called Sok Vanda, who comes from
a poor family. Her parents are manual workers. She has one brother and three
sisters and they live at Ta Pov village. In Cambodia, the family name goes
first, so her first name is Vanda and Sok is her family name.
It is
hoped that this will be just the start and others will also see the value of
the scholarship scheme and offer their support too. If any clubs wish to know
more, please contact Rotary Club of Plimmerton http://plimmertonrotary.org.nz
President Adrienne Murray via amconsultingnz@gmail.com
or +64 27 439 6418. It
only needs a few hundred dollars a year to give a whole generation a bright new
future.
Words and photos: Wendy Betteridge, Rotary Club of
Plimmerton, NZ